Watson2 introduction a handsome specimen, shade, framing, or street tree, easilygrown semievergreen indian rosewood has delicate, light green, oval pointed leaflets and can quickly reach 60 feet in height with a 40foot spread fig. Wood, pine pinus koraiensis poles or piles, of which any cross. Dalbergia cochinchinensis is a large evergreen tree species, reaching from 2530 m in stature and producing boles to 60 cm in dbh. However, the term rosewood has also been variously ascribed to the genera jacaranda, guibourtia, machaerium and pterocarpus. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Dalbergia is a large genus of small to mediumsize trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, fabaceae, subfamily faboideae. Preconvention date for madagascan populations of dalbergia spp. Chart of dalbergia species the unofficial martin guitar. Some common names in english include rosewood, bombay blackwood, roseta rosewood, east indian rosewood, reddishbrown rosewood, indian palisandre, and java palisandre.
The cage was then raised, a specimen was inserted, and the cage plus specimen were again completely submerged. Dalbergia latifolia synonym dalbergia emarginata is a premier timber species, also known as the indian rosewood. Dalbergia sort counts with more than 100 species in the tropical of both hemispheres. The plant list includes 546 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus dalbergia. The genus dalbergia contains many valuable timber species threatened by illegal logging and deforestation, but knowledge on distributions and threats is often limited and accurate species identification difficult. Map 1 main flows of rosewood logs and timber seizures tons, 20052015. The genus has a wide distribution, native to the tropical regions of central and south america, africa, madagascar and southern asia. Dalbergia definition is a large genus of tropical trees family leguminosae with pinnate leaves and paniculate flowers. It is a small tree, 5 metres 1643 ft tall, found in hainan island of china and vietnam. Dalbergia sissoo shisham, sissoo is one of the most import ant timber species of india. To file a complaint of discrimination, write to usda, director, office of civil rights, 1400 independence avenue, s. Reading this thread made me want a reference for what rosewoods are what in instrument building.
Only the heartwood yield quality timber, but the trees have a low regeneration and they are slow in forming heartwood. The wood anatomical characteristics of dalbergia nigra and dalbergia spruceana are too similar to permit. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Its wood is hard, durable, and redcoloured with prominent, beautiful veins.
The genus has a wide distribution, native to the tropical regions of central and south america, africa, madagascar and. Originally published in the journal blumea, it is available as a pdf on the interne. Mexico has recently assessed the status of their native dalbergia species, which has resulted in the. Separation of dalbergia nigra from dalbergia spruceana 3 for each weighing, the empty cage was completely submerged, and the balance was tared to 100 g. Ethnomedicinal, phytochemical, and pharmacological profile. Magnoliopsida upper level taxonomy lower level taxonomy rank. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 03. A very good work, giving lots of information about each plant. It is also listed on the iucn red list as endangered due to a population reduction of over 50% in the past three generations, caused by a decline in their natural.
The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 15366. An wikimedia commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han. Department of agriculture, animal and plant health inspection service aphis. Separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia tucurensis dalbergia dalbergia. How dalbergia odorifera is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Executive summary native to the eastern parts of brazil, the brazilian rosewood dalbergia nigra is one species of a genus comprising more than 100 species. Dalbergia tonkinensis or sua is a species of legume in the family fabaceae. Dalbergia speciesa global conservation crisis rosewood trees dalbergia spp. However, dalbergia species at genus level can be distinguished from other rosewood timber genus. African blackwood is considered to be among the hardest and densest of woods in the world. Leguminosae global assessment regional assessment endemic to region plant hybrid general information extent of occurrence.
Burmese rosewood is listed on cites appendix ii under the genuswide restriction on all dalbergia species which also includes finished products made of the wood. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. A detailed guide, with excellent linedrawings, to 100 of the more important trees of laos and vietnam. Inclusion of the genus dalbergia in cites appendix ii with exception to the species.
Chart of dalbergia species the unofficial martin guitar forum. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in dalbergia odorifera. African rosewood, for example, should be considered wrong as this only serves to muddle and confuse things. The species is easily recognized by its light yellow bark and ramified canopies. A limited number of free copies of this publication are available to the. Dalbergia tucurensis guatemalan rosewood others in rough. View picture of dalbergia species, indian rosewood dalbergia sissoo at daves garden. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic dalbergia clade or tribe. It is threatened by habitat loss and overexploitation for timber furniture made from sua wood is particularly prized in china. Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. Ethnomedicinal, phytochemical, and pharmacological profile of. Dalbergia e um genero botanico pertencente a familia fabaceae, subfamilia faboideae.
The plants database includes the following 10 species of dalbergia. Pdf separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia. This page was last edited on 14 december 2019, at 08. The plant list includes a further 49 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus dalbergia.
Because the precop17 appendix iiiii listings of dalbergia spp. The distribution of this genus is fragmented and many species populations are in decline mainly due to the loss of. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus dalbergia family leguminosae the record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 15366 synonyms. Sorting dalbergia names multilingual multiscripted plant.
Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. I found this 15 page technical report overview of all dalbergia species from south and central america, it lists all the species from south and central america and is. Panamanian rosewood page 2 the unofficial martin guitar forum. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. Black rosewood, blackwood, bombay blackwood, bombay rosewood, east india blackwood, east indian rosewood, indian blackwood, indian. Pdf separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia tucurensis. Dalbergia latifolia indian rosewood dalbergia monetaria moneybush dalbergia sissoo indian rosewood dalbergia stipulacea dalbergia dalbergia tucurensis dalbergia legal status.
Pdf belize is home to two commercially important species of dalbergia, d. All shipments of listed commodities of dalbergia calycina, dalbergia cubilquitzensis, dalbergia glomerata, and dalbergia tucurensis imported into the united states must enter through a port designated for the import and export of citeslisted plants by the u. There seems to be concensus on the designation of rosewood being properly conferred only on trees of the dalbergia family i. Dalbergia an wikispecies in mayada impormasyon nga may pagkahisumpay ha. Dalbergia large genus of tropical trees having pinnate leaves and paniculate flowers and cultivated commercially for their dramatically grained.
Dalbergia sissoo is widely distributed in man y parts of india up t o. Department of agriculture, forest service, forest products laboratory. Dalbergia synonyms, dalbergia pronunciation, dalbergia translation, english dictionary definition of dalbergia. Dalbergia odorifera herb uses, benefits, cures, side. An dalbergia tucurensis in nahilalakip ha genus nga dalbergia, ngan familia nga fabaceae. In addition, african blackwood is technically in the rosewood genus dalbergia, and is more stable and resistant to movement and warping than other types of ebony. Separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia tucurensis.
General information granadillo is a small to large tree that can occasionally reach as much as 30 metres tall331. Dalbergia definition of dalbergia by the free dictionary. Trade in dalbergia nigra and the european union iii 1. It is native to lowelevation tropical monsoon forests of south east india. African blackwood the wood database lumber identification. Dalbergia is a large genus of small to mediumsize trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family. Owing to its attractive appearance and high resonance. Burmese rosewood the wood database lumber identification. Separation of dalbergia nigra from dalbergia spruceana treesearch. Cites is an international agreement between governments, aimed to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival.
Dalbergia is a large genus of trees, shrubs, lianas, and woody climbers in the pea family, the fabaceae, consisting of approximately 274 accepted species widely dist ributed in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Current cites listings of tree species united states fish. List of various diseases cured by dalbergia odorifera. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby. Once considered a luxury item only for the wealthy, such furniture is now in high demand by chinas growing middle class. Separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia tucurensis 3 table 2information available on the specimens in the cwar identified as dalbergia stevensonii or dalbergi a. The genus dalbergia is native to the tropical regions of central and south america, africa, madagascar and southern asia. The aim of this study was to apply dna barcoding methods to support conservation efforts of dalbergia species in indochina. Det holt faan jodiar 100 bit 300 slacher het palisander slacher. We consider manufactured items made from any species of dalbergia spp. What i was thinking about with a dalbergia cross is that honduran dalbergia stevensonii is close enough proximity to panama dalbergia tucurensis for hybrid species. The use of dna barcoding in identification and conservation.
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